![]() ![]() the same exact position is repeated 3x times.there are not enough pieces left to force a checkmate. ![]() There are 5 reasons why a chess game may end in a draw: Sometimes a chess game don't end with a winner but with a draw. he king will not move across or end its movement on a square that is under enemy control.CastlingĬastling consists of moving the king two squares toward either one of the original rooks, then moving the rook onto the square over which the king crossed. The king is the most important piece, when you loose him, you are lost. The king moves horizontally, vertically and diagonal and only 1 square.Ī king can also not move onto a square that is threatened by an opponents piece. It cannot capture nor move trough a piece on its own side. The queen can be seen as the most powerful piece. The queen moves horizontally, vertically and diagonal and has no restrictions in distance (1 square, 2 squares, 3 squares. Rooks cannot jump over other pieces (enemy or own pieces). Rooks can be powerfull when they protect each other. The rook moves horizontally or vertically and has no restrictions in distance (1 square, 2 squares, 3 squares. The knight can jump over all other pieces to its destination.įor: more information about the knight. Knights are placed on the 2nd and 7th columns. The complete move therefore looks like the shape of letter "L". two squares vertically and one square horizontally.two squares horizontally and one square vertically.The bishop is placed on the 3rd and 6th column.īishops cannot jump over other pieces (enemy or own pieces).įor: more information about the bishop. The bishop stays always on its starting color, which can be seen as a little weakness. The bishop moves diagonal and has no restrictions in distance (1 square, 2 squares, 3 squares. This special move must be done immediately after the first pawn has moved past, otherwise the option to capture it is no longer available. ![]() If a pawn moves out two squares on its first move and lands to the side of an opponent's pawn, that other pawn has the option of capturing the first pawn as it passes by. Players may have as many as ten knights, ten bishops, ten rooks or nine queens.Īn even more unusual move is the en passant capture which is French for "in passing". The pawn is immediately replaced by the new piece and the choice of promotion is not limited to captured pieces. ![]() The pawn is maybe the least powerful piece in chess, but it can promote to any other piece.Ī pawn captures diagonally one square forward and to the left or right.Ī pawn that advances to the opposite side of the board is promoted to another piece of that player's choice of a queen, rook, bishop, or knight of the same color. The first time each pawn is moved from its initial position, it has the option to advance two squares.Īny piece directly in front of a pawn (friend or foe) blocks its advance. Pawns can move only one square forward and may not move backwards. They move forward, but capture diagonally. Pawns are unusual because they move and capture in different ways. The game is drawn when the player to move has no legal move and his king is not in check. If the king is in check and there is no legal move which gets the king out of check, the king is said to be checkmated and the game is over.
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